Clear, student-friendly explanation of why the answer is correct
After escaping from Hazaribagh Central Jail on Diwali night in 1942, Jayaprakash Narayan (JP) established the 'Azad Dasta' in the Terai region of Nepal to conduct guerrilla sabotage operations against British transportation and communications.
हजारीबाग जेल से भागने के बाद जयप्रकाश नारायण ने नेपाल के राजविलास जंगल में 'आजाद दस्ता' का गठन किया, जिसका मुख्य उद्देश्य छापामार युद्ध और संचार साधनों को नष्ट करना था।
Dissection of why each option is correct or incorrect
| Option | Status | Critical Educational Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Hindustan Socialist Republican A... | Incorrect | Incorrect. HSRA was formed much earlier in 1928 at Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi by Chandrashekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. |
| (B) Azad Dasta / आजाद दस्ता | Correct | Correct. Jayaprakash Narayan created Azad Dasta as an underground guerrilla apparatus based in Nepal's Rajvilas forest. |
| (C) Bihar Socialist Party | Incorrect | Incorrect. The Bihar Socialist Party was established in 1931 by Ganga Sharan Sinha, Rambriksh Benipuri, and JP, not during the 1942 underground resistance. |
| (D) More than one of the above / उपर... | Incorrect | Incorrect. Azad Dasta is the sole underground sabotage organization created by JP during 1942. |
| (E) None of the above / उपर्युक्त मे... | Incorrect | Incorrect. Option B is historically verified. |
Master the topic deeply rather than simply memorizing the answer
After the British crackdown on the 1942 Quit India Movement, Jayaprakash Narayan, along with Ramnandan Mishra, Yogendra Shukla, Suraj Narayan Singh, Shaligram Singh, and Gulab Chand Gupta, scaled the high perimeter walls of Hazaribagh Central Jail on Diwali night (9 November 1942). They fled to the dense Terai jungles of Nepal and established 'Azad Dasta'. The organisation trained young patriots in arms handling, wireless communications, and sabotaging British transport, railway tracks, and telegraph lines.
High-yield revision points frequently tested in BPSC TRE examinations
Avoid common traps and confusing options in this topic
Candidates often confuse Azad Dasta with Subhas Chandra Bose's Azad Hind Fauj (INA). Azad Dasta was an underground guerrilla formation operating on the Bihar-Nepal border.
Authoritative books, official notifications, and standard reference materials
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